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Old 10-25-2009, 10:53 PM   #1
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Reading plugs on 2 stroke

How do you read the plugs on a 2 stroke? I have a recently rebuilt (pistons, rings, rebored cylinders) 94 Montego with a 640 engine. The mag side plug is dry and the pto side is wet. Which one is right? With a single carb how can they be different? Compression is still good (130 - 140 psi), but ski is bogging and won't take the throttle. Any ideas?
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Old 10-25-2009, 11:30 PM   #2
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Re: Reading plugs on 2 stroke

If you have a single carb and it is clean and set to the same settings as it once ran well with then the carb may not be the problem. Could be a broke reed pedal from being hydro locked or a bad spark plug, plug boot or coil?

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Old 10-26-2009, 07:34 PM   #3
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Re: Reading plugs on 2 stroke

http://www.vintagesleds.com/library/manuals/misc/Two-stroke%20Tuner's%20Handbook.pdf

2 stroke Handbook Guide
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Old 10-26-2009, 11:50 PM   #4
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Re: Reading plugs on 2 stroke

engr146 - thanks for the great reference document. A great discussion on the theories of tuning 2 strokes. Being an engineer myself I can appreciate this kind of detail.

dank - engine was running well before it started losing power. Ignition appears to be ok, but will try new plugs. Reeds are ok as well. I assume the plugs should be dry, not wet. Could it be a vacuum leak? I'll be pressure testing soon.

Thanks.
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Old 10-26-2009, 11:54 PM   #5
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Re: Reading plugs on 2 stroke

The plugs should be dry and a nice even toasty brown color.

However to get a correct reading the motor must be operated under load and at high RPM then shut down. Reading plugs after running on the hose or idling in th driveway is not a accurate indication. With that being said in any case one should not be dry and the other wet.

EDIT- Not the best chart but you get the idea
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Old 10-27-2009, 12:11 AM   #6
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Re: Reading plugs on 2 stroke

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgu...%3Den%26sa%3DG
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Old 10-27-2009, 01:40 PM   #7
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Re: Reading plugs on 2 stroke

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Great bit of reading! Thanks!
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Old 10-27-2009, 02:30 PM   #8
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Re: Reading plugs on 2 stroke

Yeah, good illustrations.

I winterized my 1100R yesterday and i checked the plugs and damn, they are abso-freakin-lutely perfect. I love my motor.
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Old 10-27-2009, 04:24 PM   #9
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Re: Reading plugs on 2 stroke

THX ,for sample sheet,I'am a power plant engineer,I can rebuild a steam turbine,But I have a long way to go understanding 2 cycle engines and troubleshooting them,I have learned so much from this forum.and learn more everyday!!


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engr146 - thanks for the great reference document. A great discussion on the theories of tuning 2 strokes. Being an engineer myself I can appreciate this kind of detail.

dank - engine was running well before it started losing power. Ignition appears to be ok, but will try new plugs. Reeds are ok as well. I assume the plugs should be dry, not wet. Could it be a vacuum leak? I'll be pressure testing soon.

Thanks.
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